See piła in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*pĩlà",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pila"
],
[
"*pilà",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pila"
],
[
"piła",
"piła#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pĩlà",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pĩlà",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pĩlà"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pĩlà",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "piła"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian piła",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pĩlà, *pilà. Cognate with Lower Sorbian piła.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piłowy",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "piłka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "piła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "piłow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "piłam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piłu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piłu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "piłami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "piłach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "piłowy",
"dim": "piłka"
},
"expansion": "piła f (relational adjective piłowy, diminutive piłka)",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pi",
"ła"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"pi",
"ła"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "hsb-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 38 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hsb",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "hsb:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"file, saw (instrument formed by a long, toothed steel blade, used to cut wood, stone, metals, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-piła-hsb-noun-9fC64~Ht",
"links": [
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"saw",
"saw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 38 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hsb",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "hsb:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sawmill (workshop where wood is sawn)"
],
"id": "en-piła-hsb-noun-2Tjr2FHg",
"links": [
[
"sawmill",
"sawmill"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiwa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iwa"
}
],
"word": "piła"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "piła",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pi",
"ła"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"pi",
"ła"
]
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 38 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hsb",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "hsb:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular l-participle of pić"
],
"id": "en-piła-hsb-verb-VTRoZNMY",
"links": [
[
"pić",
"pić#Upper_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"l-participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiwa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iwa"
}
],
"word": "piła"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/iwa",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/iwa/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian feminine hard stem nouns",
"Upper Sorbian feminine nouns",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Upper Sorbian nouns",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Upper Sorbian verb forms",
"hsb:Tools"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*pĩlà",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pila"
],
[
"*pilà",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pila"
],
[
"piła",
"piła#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pĩlà",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pĩlà",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pĩlà"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pĩlà",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "piła"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian piła",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pĩlà, *pilà. Cognate with Lower Sorbian piła.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piłowy",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "piłka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "piła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "piłow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "piłam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piłu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piłu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "piłami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "piłach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "piłowy",
"dim": "piłka"
},
"expansion": "piła f (relational adjective piłowy, diminutive piłka)",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pi",
"ła"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"pi",
"ła"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "hsb-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"file, saw (instrument formed by a long, toothed steel blade, used to cut wood, stone, metals, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"saw",
"saw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sawmill (workshop where wood is sawn)"
],
"links": [
[
"sawmill",
"sawmill"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiwa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iwa"
}
],
"word": "piła"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/iwa",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/iwa/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Upper Sorbian verb forms",
"hsb:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "piła",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pi",
"ła"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"pi",
"ła"
]
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular l-participle of pić"
],
"links": [
[
"pić",
"pić#Upper_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"l-participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiwa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iwa"
}
],
"word": "piła"
}
Download raw JSONL data for piła meaning in Upper Sorbian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Upper Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.